I'm not sure I can feel it personally. I suppose as with many polyglots, I tend to speak different languages in specific contexts. So it's hard to compare, which I guess is why these researchers are setting up specific situations to do this.
For instance, I only really know science/business words/ideas in English. I couldn't do a degree in my first language. And it's awkward to talk business in English with my family.
This is one of a long line of people arguing for or against what's essentially Sapir-Worf—people have been strongly divided on it for a long time. I'm surprised to see that something like this article is getting attention, though. I figured that at this late date you'd have to say something much more compelling/nuanced to be considered as adding to the subject.
Where I've seen this discussed, most people seem to agree with you - that they don't personally feel any difference.
However, I personally feel a huge difference in how I perceive the world - in the three-ish languages I know, but I also feel some differences in regional variations of British English.
It's for this reason I feel fascinated by language and saddened that people seem to be converging on English as a lingua franca.
This was my first thought, and I was surprised they didn't mention it - perhaps simply because it's allegedly a controversial subject. Regards the controversy - as with many others unburdened by formal training in the area, much of Sapir-Worf 'makes sense to me'.
One area that I don't see discussed so much is variations of fluency within a language, and how that shapes the way a person can internally model, and obviously describe and influence to others, both physical objects as well as more nebulous constructs. Again, anecdotally, I've seen a strong correlation between skills with former and latter, though obviously it's not a simple, one-way, causal relationship.
I vaguely recall an HN story last year, about a school in NY (US), emphasising rigously expanding the students' vocabulary & language skills based on this premise. Might have been the University Prep in Brooklyn, but what I can find of that one now seem to emphasis maths & physics above English.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linguistic_relativity
I'm not sure I can feel it personally. I suppose as with many polyglots, I tend to speak different languages in specific contexts. So it's hard to compare, which I guess is why these researchers are setting up specific situations to do this.
For instance, I only really know science/business words/ideas in English. I couldn't do a degree in my first language. And it's awkward to talk business in English with my family.