> Don't they pack the batteries in the floor, making the car necessarily higher? Isn't this the biggest difference?
Batteries in the floor make a good amount of sense if done right.
1. Just the battery for a -hybrid- (1.1kWh) can weigh at least half as much as a 3 cylinder engine. putting it either under the front or in the trunk is an issue, as now you have to have a more reinforced firewall or reinforced whatever to keep the battery from being an additional force in an impact.
2. Lower center of gravity is always a good thing.
> And the weight, of course.
3. Weight is interesting because we start to see some of the fun 'delta-V' issues. As an example look at the GMC Hummer EV, the F-150 Lightning, and the Cybertruck. You can see that as the weight goes up the amount of battery to increase range also goes waaayyyy up.
And the weight, of course.