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Mechanical transmissions are still more efficient, at least for cars, than spinning a generator that then powers an electric motor.

Even hybrids usually have a way to get the engine power directly to the wheel. In the Prius's system, it uses a planetary gear with a pair of electric motor/generators which allow it to split power between the mechanical and electrical paths. In the Volt, there are clutches which allow the car to transition between parallel and serial hybrid modes.



> Mechanical transmissions are still more efficient, at least for cars, than spinning a generator that then powers an electric motor.

Do you have a reference?

Since both electric generators and motors well exceed 99% efficiency at this power level, I don't see how can this be the case.


Do you? I can't dig up anything particularly good, but what I do find indicates in the mid-90% for practical electric motor efficiencies.

This says 85-95% efficiency for the motor in an EV: https://matter2energy.wordpress.com/2013/02/22/wells-to-whee...

This says 93% for a brushless DC motor: http://electronics.stackexchange.com/questions/58236/why-doe...

I found a bunch more of similar quality searching for "ev motor efficiency" and similar.

I'm not particularly satisfied with those, so if you have something better, I'd love to see it!


And don't forget, you have generator efficiency to deal with as well. If you're 90% on both sides, the system is only 81% efficient. Ouch!




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